Packet Forwarding · Beginner · ~5 min

Local delivery on one LAN

Two hosts on the same subnet exchange a ping with no router involved.

PC sends on the local LAN

Unfold each layer below to inspect what this hop's packet actually carries.

Source MAC
02:00:00:00:00:10
Destination MAC
02:00:00:00:00:20

The destination is on the same subnet. With its MAC already learned, the PC sends an Ethernet frame to the switch.

Hop 1 of 4: PC sends on the local LAN

Predict: when the PC pings a server on its own subnet, whose MAC address does the first Ethernet frame target?